ASSESSMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF RECYCLING PROGRAMS IN KADUNA METROPOLIS, KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/jees.2025.0202/007Keywords:
Qualitative, Recycling, Socio-economic, Sustainability, WasteAbstract
This study assesses the socio-economic impact of recycling programs on sustainable waste management in Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques, including a structured questionnaire and interviews with 384 respondents. The findings reveal that 72.92% of respondents are aware of recycling programs, with 42.86% rating them as "Effective." However, 10.71% considered these programs "Ineffective" or "Very Ineffective," indicating room for improvement. The most commonly recycled materials were plastic (35%) and paper (25%), while glass (13%) and metal (10%) were less frequently recycled. Economically, 57.29% of respondents reported benefiting from recycling programs, primarily through income generation (40.46%) and employment opportunities (32.27%). The study concludes with recommendations to enhance recycling programs, including public awareness campaigns, provision of recycling infrastructure, and community engagement. These findings underscore the importance of recycling programs in fostering sustainable waste management and socio-economic development in Kaduna Metropolis.
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